"j'" meaning in All languages combined

See j' on Wiktionary

Pronoun [Franco-Provençal]

Head templates: {{head|frp|pronoun form}} j'
  1. apocopic form of je Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, apocopic Alternative form of: je

Pronoun [French]

IPA: /ʒ‿/, /ʃ‿/ (note: before unvoiced consonant) Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-j'.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-j'.wav Forms: j’ [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|fr|pronoun form|cat2=personal pronouns|head=j’}} j’
  1. clitic form of je Tags: clitic, form-of Form of: je
    Sense id: en-j'-fr-pron-NzuqVsO0 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French personal pronouns, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Related terms: je, j’, me, m’, , moi, moi-même, tu, te, t’, toi, toi-même, il2, le, l’, lui, y, en, lui-même, celui, celui-ci, celui-là, elle, la, elle-même, celle, celle-ci, celle-là, on3, l’on [formal], ce4, c’, ça, ce, ceci, cela, se, s’5, soi, soi-même, nous, nous-mêmes, vous, vous-mêmes, vous-même6, ils7, les, leur, eux7, eux-mêmes7, ceux, ceux-ci, ceux-là, elles, elles-mêmes, celles, celles-ci, celles-là

Pronoun [Neapolitan]

IPA: /i/, /j/ Forms: j’ [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|nap|pronoun|head=j’}} j’
  1. clitic form of jo, je, ie, io Tags: clitic, form-of Form of: jo, je, ie, io
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
      "expansion": "j'",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
  "lang_code": "frp",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "je"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apocopic form of je"
      ],
      "id": "en-j'-frp-pron--RkueMX2",
      "links": [
        [
          "je",
          "je#Franco-Provençal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "apocopic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "j'"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "j’",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pronoun form",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "head": "j’"
      },
      "expansion": "j’",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French personal pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I’m sleepy.",
          "text": "J’ai sommeil.",
          "translation": "I’m sleepy.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I live in Paris.",
          "text": "J’habite à Paris.",
          "translation": "I live in Paris.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I don't wanna know. (informal, short for \"Je ne veux pas savoir.\")",
          "text": "J’veux pas savoir.",
          "translation": "I don't wanna know. (informal, short for \"Je ne veux pas savoir.\")",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I understand. (informal, see usage notes for pronunciation)",
          "text": "J’comprends.",
          "translation": "I understand. (informal, see usage notes for pronunciation)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "je"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clitic form of je"
      ],
      "id": "en-j'-fr-pron-NzuqVsO0",
      "links": [
        [
          "clitic",
          "clitic"
        ],
        [
          "je",
          "je#French"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "je"
        },
        {
          "word": "j’"
        },
        {
          "word": "me"
        },
        {
          "word": "m’"
        },
        {
          "word": "—"
        },
        {
          "word": "moi"
        },
        {
          "word": "moi-même"
        },
        {
          "word": "tu"
        },
        {
          "word": "te"
        },
        {
          "word": "t’"
        },
        {
          "word": "toi"
        },
        {
          "word": "toi-même"
        },
        {
          "word": "il2"
        },
        {
          "word": "le"
        },
        {
          "word": "l’"
        },
        {
          "word": "lui"
        },
        {
          "word": "y"
        },
        {
          "word": "en"
        },
        {
          "word": "lui-même"
        },
        {
          "word": "celui"
        },
        {
          "word": "celui-ci"
        },
        {
          "word": "celui-là"
        },
        {
          "word": "elle"
        },
        {
          "word": "la"
        },
        {
          "word": "elle-même"
        },
        {
          "word": "celle"
        },
        {
          "word": "celle-ci"
        },
        {
          "word": "celle-là"
        },
        {
          "word": "on3"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "l’on"
        },
        {
          "word": "ce4"
        },
        {
          "word": "c’"
        },
        {
          "word": "ça"
        },
        {
          "word": "ce"
        },
        {
          "word": "ceci"
        },
        {
          "word": "cela"
        },
        {
          "word": "se"
        },
        {
          "word": "s’5"
        },
        {
          "word": "soi"
        },
        {
          "word": "soi-même"
        },
        {
          "word": "nous"
        },
        {
          "word": "nous-mêmes"
        },
        {
          "word": "vous"
        },
        {
          "word": "vous-mêmes"
        },
        {
          "word": "vous-même6"
        },
        {
          "word": "ils7"
        },
        {
          "word": "les"
        },
        {
          "word": "leur"
        },
        {
          "word": "eux7"
        },
        {
          "word": "eux-mêmes7"
        },
        {
          "word": "ceux"
        },
        {
          "word": "ceux-ci"
        },
        {
          "word": "ceux-là"
        },
        {
          "word": "elles"
        },
        {
          "word": "elles-mêmes"
        },
        {
          "word": "celles"
        },
        {
          "word": "celles-ci"
        },
        {
          "word": "celles-là"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒ‿/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃ‿/",
      "note": "before unvoiced consonant"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-j'.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-j%27.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-j%27.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-j%27.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-j%27.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-j'.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-j%27.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-j%27.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-j%27.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-j%27.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "j'"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "j’",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nap",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "j’"
      },
      "expansion": "j’",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Neapolitan",
  "lang_code": "nap",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Neapolitan pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I love you",
          "text": "J’ t’amo",
          "translation": "I love you",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I want/love you very much",
          "text": "J’ te voglio bene assaje",
          "translation": "I want/love you very much",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I spoke to you",
          "text": "J’aggio parlat' a tte",
          "translation": "I spoke to you",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "jo"
        },
        {
          "word": "je"
        },
        {
          "word": "ie"
        },
        {
          "word": "io"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clitic form of jo, je, ie, io"
      ],
      "id": "en-j'-nap-pron-bwjdon-b",
      "links": [
        [
          "jo",
          "jo#Neapolitan"
        ],
        [
          "je",
          "je#Neapolitan"
        ],
        [
          "ie",
          "ie#Neapolitan"
        ],
        [
          "io",
          "io#Neapolitan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/j/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "j'"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
      "expansion": "j'",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
  "lang_code": "frp",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "je"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Franco-Provençal apocopic forms",
        "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
        "Franco-Provençal non-lemma forms",
        "Franco-Provençal pronoun forms",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apocopic form of je"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "je",
          "je#Franco-Provençal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "apocopic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "j'"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "j’",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pronoun form",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "head": "j’"
      },
      "expansion": "j’",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "je"
    },
    {
      "word": "j’"
    },
    {
      "word": "me"
    },
    {
      "word": "m’"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "moi"
    },
    {
      "word": "moi-même"
    },
    {
      "word": "tu"
    },
    {
      "word": "te"
    },
    {
      "word": "t’"
    },
    {
      "word": "toi"
    },
    {
      "word": "toi-même"
    },
    {
      "word": "il2"
    },
    {
      "word": "le"
    },
    {
      "word": "l’"
    },
    {
      "word": "lui"
    },
    {
      "word": "y"
    },
    {
      "word": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "lui-même"
    },
    {
      "word": "celui"
    },
    {
      "word": "celui-ci"
    },
    {
      "word": "celui-là"
    },
    {
      "word": "elle"
    },
    {
      "word": "la"
    },
    {
      "word": "elle-même"
    },
    {
      "word": "celle"
    },
    {
      "word": "celle-ci"
    },
    {
      "word": "celle-là"
    },
    {
      "word": "on3"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "l’on"
    },
    {
      "word": "ce4"
    },
    {
      "word": "c’"
    },
    {
      "word": "ça"
    },
    {
      "word": "ce"
    },
    {
      "word": "ceci"
    },
    {
      "word": "cela"
    },
    {
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "word": "s’5"
    },
    {
      "word": "soi"
    },
    {
      "word": "soi-même"
    },
    {
      "word": "nous"
    },
    {
      "word": "nous-mêmes"
    },
    {
      "word": "vous"
    },
    {
      "word": "vous-mêmes"
    },
    {
      "word": "vous-même6"
    },
    {
      "word": "ils7"
    },
    {
      "word": "les"
    },
    {
      "word": "leur"
    },
    {
      "word": "eux7"
    },
    {
      "word": "eux-mêmes7"
    },
    {
      "word": "ceux"
    },
    {
      "word": "ceux-ci"
    },
    {
      "word": "ceux-là"
    },
    {
      "word": "elles"
    },
    {
      "word": "elles-mêmes"
    },
    {
      "word": "celles"
    },
    {
      "word": "celles-ci"
    },
    {
      "word": "celles-là"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French non-lemma forms",
        "French personal pronouns",
        "French pronoun forms",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I’m sleepy.",
          "text": "J’ai sommeil.",
          "translation": "I’m sleepy.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I live in Paris.",
          "text": "J’habite à Paris.",
          "translation": "I live in Paris.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I don't wanna know. (informal, short for \"Je ne veux pas savoir.\")",
          "text": "J’veux pas savoir.",
          "translation": "I don't wanna know. (informal, short for \"Je ne veux pas savoir.\")",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I understand. (informal, see usage notes for pronunciation)",
          "text": "J’comprends.",
          "translation": "I understand. (informal, see usage notes for pronunciation)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "je"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clitic form of je"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clitic",
          "clitic"
        ],
        [
          "je",
          "je#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒ‿/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃ‿/",
      "note": "before unvoiced consonant"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-j'.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-j%27.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-j%27.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-j%27.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-j%27.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-j'.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-j%27.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-j%27.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-j%27.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-j%27.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "j'"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "j’",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nap",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "j’"
      },
      "expansion": "j’",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Neapolitan",
  "lang_code": "nap",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Neapolitan lemmas",
        "Neapolitan pronouns",
        "Neapolitan terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I love you",
          "text": "J’ t’amo",
          "translation": "I love you",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I want/love you very much",
          "text": "J’ te voglio bene assaje",
          "translation": "I want/love you very much",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I spoke to you",
          "text": "J’aggio parlat' a tte",
          "translation": "I spoke to you",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "jo"
        },
        {
          "word": "je"
        },
        {
          "word": "ie"
        },
        {
          "word": "io"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clitic form of jo, je, ie, io"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jo",
          "jo#Neapolitan"
        ],
        [
          "je",
          "je#Neapolitan"
        ],
        [
          "ie",
          "ie#Neapolitan"
        ],
        [
          "io",
          "io#Neapolitan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/j/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "j'"
}

Download raw JSONL data for j' meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.